Mineral Targeting Optimization

Mineral Targeting Optimization focuses on identifying and ranking high‑potential mineral deposits during early‑stage (especially greenfield) exploration. Instead of manually sifting through vast, sparse, and heterogeneous geological, geophysical, and geochemical datasets, companies use advanced analytics to predict where economically viable ore bodies are most likely to be found and to prioritize drill targets accordingly. This application matters because mineral exploration is capital‑intensive, slow, and has very low success rates; a large share of budgets is spent on surveys and drilling that never yield commercial discoveries. By extracting patterns from historical discoveries, subsurface models, remote sensing imagery, and geospatial data, organizations can narrow search areas, reduce dry holes, and accelerate discovery timelines. The result is improved exploration ROI, faster resource pipeline development, and a competitive advantage in securing critical minerals.

The Problem

Your exploration teams burn millions drilling dry holes in the wrong places

Organizations face these key challenges:

1

Exploration budgets consumed by surveys and drilling that never yield economic discoveries

2

Geologists overwhelmed by fragmented geophysical, geochemical, and geological datasets they can’t fully integrate

3

Target ranking driven by subjective judgment and politics rather than data‑driven probability of discovery

4

Slow, iterative targeting cycles that delay resource additions and weaken the project pipeline

Impact When Solved

Higher discovery hit ratesLower exploration cost per discoveryFaster, data‑driven target ranking at scale

The Shift

Before AI~85% Manual

Human Does

  • Manually interpret maps, geophysical surveys, and geochemical data to define targets
  • Integrate drill logs, field observations, and historical reports into mental models
  • Rank and prioritize targets for follow‑up surveys and drilling in meetings and workshops
  • Continuously refine conceptual models as new data arrives

Automation

  • Basic GIS layering and visualization of datasets
  • Rule‑based filtering (e.g., distance buffers, simple thresholds) to narrow areas of interest
With AI~75% Automated

Human Does

  • Define exploration hypotheses, constraints, and economic cut‑offs for what constitutes a viable target
  • Validate and interpret AI‑generated prospectivity maps and ranked target lists
  • Design survey and drilling programs around high‑priority AI‑identified targets

AI Handles

  • Ingest and harmonize large, heterogeneous geoscience datasets (maps, imagery, drill data, assays)
  • Learn patterns from historical discoveries and known deposits to generate prospectivity scores
  • Produce ranked target lists and prospectivity maps for large regions, updating as new data arrives
  • Run scenario analyses to test how different assumptions or new data shift target priorities

Solution Spectrum

Four implementation paths from quick automation wins to enterprise-grade platforms. Choose based on your timeline, budget, and team capacity.

1

Quick Win

GIS-Assisted Prospectivity Scoring

Typical Timeline:Days

A lightweight system that layers simple machine learning on top of existing GIS workflows to produce basic prospectivity scores for grid cells or polygons. It uses AutoML on tabular features derived from geological, geophysical, and geochemical layers, giving exploration teams a quick, data-driven ranking of areas without changing their core tools. Ideal for validating that AI can add value on a single project or region.

Architecture

Rendering architecture...

Key Challenges

  • Limited labeled examples of known mineralization for supervised learning
  • Highly imbalanced classes between mineralized and non-mineralized cells
  • Ensuring spatial alignment and consistent CRS across all layers
  • Gaining trust from geologists in a simple black-box model
  • Avoiding overfitting to a single deposit style or area

Vendors at This Level

SRI InternationalGeological Survey of Finland (GTK)

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Market Intelligence

Technologies

Technologies commonly used in Mineral Targeting Optimization implementations:

Key Players

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Real-World Use Cases